Field file · Hominid · Local legend
Taku-He
Also known as Little Eagle Bigfoot, Standing Rock Bigfoot
A hairy, ape-like creature reported by dozens in Little Eagle on the Standing Rock Reservation in autumn 1977, including by police officers.
In the fall of 1977 the small community of Little Eagle, on the Grand River in Corson County, South Dakota, became briefly famous for a wave of reports of a large, hairy creature. Little Eagle lies entirely within the Standing Rock Reservation, home to Dakota and Lakota people, and it had around three hundred residents at the time. Residents called the creature Taku-He, and the name has stuck as the local label for South Dakota’s Bigfoot-type reports.
The reports began, according to cryptozoology accounts, in mid-September 1977, when Chris Howiatow and others checking cattle said a “big ape” watched them from a hillside and then ran into the brush. Over the next three months, between two and three dozen sightings were counted in and around Little Eagle, with a few more on the neighboring Cheyenne River Reservation and one reportedly near Spearfish. Phoebe Little Dog reported seeing the creature in the same cattle pasture on October 6 and again on October 13. On October 29, three police officers – Verdell Veo, Selvin Arlen and Bobby Gates – saw it in the middle of the night and chased it, but stopped, they said, when they realized they had no way to deal with it if they caught up.
As word spread, outsiders arrived. Hunting parties gathered at night around fires with rifles, and tribal police and local authorities also searched for the creature, which was reported near the Elkhorn Buttes northeast of town. One local resident later recalled suspecting that the hunters wanted to kill or capture it to prove it existed. According to writers on the case, the scare drew coverage in Time and Newsweek. The final Little Eagle sighting was reported on December 5, 1977, and researcher Mark Hall collected the newspaper accounts for a 1978 article in The Minnesota Archaeologist.
A few things are worth noting. 1977 was the height of America’s Bigfoot craze, fueled by television documentaries, so the reports landed in a society primed to notice them. And the story is a Native community’s story: the memories and family accounts belong to the people of Standing Rock, which is why modern retellings, including a 2017 horror film that borrowed the name, are best read against local recollections.
What witnesses describe
A tall, hairy, ape-like creature, described by witnesses as a “big ape” on two legs, with a large footprint reported on the Grand River bank and repeated visits to cattle pastures. Some accounts mention green eyes.
Where and when it’s seen
Pastures, river bottoms and brush along the Grand River near Little Eagle and the Elkhorn Buttes on the Standing Rock Reservation, in the fall of 1977.
Notable sightings
- Mid-September 1977A “big ape” on the hillside Near Little Eagle, South Dakota
Chris Howiatow and others checking cattle said a large, apelike creature watched them from a hill and then ran into the brush as they approached.
- October 6 and 13, 1977Phoebe Little Dog’s pasture North of Little Eagle, South Dakota
Phoebe Little Dog reported seeing a Bigfoot-like creature in the same cattle pasture on both dates.
- October 29, 1977The police chase Little Eagle, South Dakota
Officers Verdell Veo, Selvin Arlen and Bobby Gates said they saw the creature in the middle of the night, chased it and stopped when they realized they had no weapons to use against it.
- December 5, 1977The last sighting Little Eagle, South Dakota
The final reported sighting of the 1977 wave, after about three months of reports.
- May 1978Newspaper accounts collected The Minnesota Archaeologist
Mark A. Hall published “Contemporary Stories of ‘Taku-He’ or ‘Bigfoot’ in South Dakota as Drawn from Newspaper Accounts,” the main scholarly record of the wave.
What could explain it?
- The reports arrived during the 1970s Bigfoot boom, when films and television specials had raised expectations and a few early sightings could trigger many more, a pattern folklorists call a legend “flap.”
- Large dark animals, tall people seen at night and misread tracks are all common sources of Bigfoot reports, especially in rural areas where unfamiliar vehicles and hunters were moving through at night.
- No physical evidence was recovered. Witness accounts, including those of police officers, are sincere but cannot rule out misperception, rumor or pranks.
Legend, culture and tourism
Taku-He is South Dakota’s best-known Bigfoot story and a staple of regional paranormal writing and local-history features. A 2017 horror film took its name, though it was filmed in Tennessee, and sources on the actual 1977 events are mostly newspapers and the recollections of Standing Rock residents. Readers should treat the Native community’s own memories as the authority on what the events meant.
Places to visit
Home to the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe; visitors should consult the tribe and its tourism offices about public sites and etiquette before traveling.
Where it’s reported
Sources
First published · Updated